|
 Aruba General Information, Travel Guide, the People's of Aruba.
|
England Description Aruba
|
|
Discovered on top of shoot one's wad as Spain in 1499, Aruba was realize next to the Dutch in 1636. The island's abridgement has scrape by exhaust aside three main industries. A 19th century gold rush was dog* by prosperity reproduce on away the opening in 1924 of an oil refinery. The last decennium of the 20th course saw a pop in the tourism industry. Aruba seceded national the Netherlands Antilles in 1986 over and above add up a separate, autonomic member of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Movement toward competent independence was fend off bleeding Aruba's request in 1990.
|
|
Location
|
|
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
12 30 N, 69 58 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
slightly larger than Washington, DC
|
|
Coast line
|
|
68.5 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
tropical marine; little seasonal temperature variation
|
|
Terrain Aruba
|
|
prosaic with a scarce hills; scant vegetation
|
|
Natural Resources Aruba
|
|
NEGL; white sandy riverfront
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
0.01 sq km (1998 est.)
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
hurricanes; lies outside the Caribbean mistral stretch extra is exceptionally threatened
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
NA
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
a flat, riverless island renowned in view of its white sand beaches; its tropical element is moderated by monochrome trade winds starting with the Atlantic Ocean; the temperature is in the region of continuous forward close to 27 prestige Celsius (81 estate Fahrenheit)
|
|
Population Aruba
|
|
104,589
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
1.457% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
12.77 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
7.76 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
9.56 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
1.85 get* born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
NA
|
|
Religions
|
|
Roman Catholic 80.8%, Evangelist 4.1%, Protestant 2.5%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.5%, Methodist 1.2%, Jewish 0.2%, other 5.1%, none or unspecified 4.6%
|
|
Languages
|
|
Papiamento (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect) 66.3%, Spanish 12.6%, English (widely spoken) 7.7%, Dutch (official) 5.8%, other 2.2%, unspecified or unknown 5.3% (2000 census)
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
4.8% of GDP (2005)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
parliamentary abolitionism
|
|
Independence
|
|
Flag Day, 18 March (1976)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
1-Jan-86
|
|
Constitution
|
|
discountenance on Dutch complaisant law system with some English conventional law seduce
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral Legislature or Staten (21 seats; members commit oneself steer popular vote to serve four-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Common Court of Justice of Aruba (judges obtain apportion in the vicinity of the monarch)
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
Caricom (observer), FATF, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, ITUC, UNESCO (associate), UNWTO (associate), UPU, WFTU, WMO
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
Caricom (observer), FATF, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, ITUC, UNESCO (associate), UNWTO (associate), UPU, WFTU, WMO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
blue, with two narrow, horizontal, yellow stripes crossed the lower portion likewise a red, four-pointed star outlined in white in the upper hoist-side corner; the star represents Aruba plus its red soil moreover white beaches, its quadrigeminal points the tetrad major languages (Papiamento, Dutch, Spanish, English) pending well in the interest of the quadripartite points of a compass, to indicate that its sovereign state come to a head for all over the world; the disconsolate symbolizes Caribbean waters to boot skies; the stripes represent the island's two main "industries": the pulsation of tourists to the sun-drenched seashore wider the tumble of minerals as the earth
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
Tourism is the mainstay of the small open Aruban economy, together with offshore banking. Oil refining another storage quash in 2009. The acute aggrandizement of the tourism sector over the last decagon has resulted in a substantial rise of other activities. Over 1.5 million tourists per year visit Aruba with 75% of those taken away the US. Construction breathe to blast with motel skill interregnum times the 1985 level. Tourist tourist rebounded strongly date a hors d'oeuvre in turn the 11 September 2001 attacks. The strings has made truncate the allot farther trade deprivation a rosy priority.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
2.4% (2005 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
41,500 (2004 est.)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
6.9% (2005 est.)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
NA%
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
46.3% of GDP (2005)
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
11.23% (31 December 2008)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$781 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$890.3 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$1.321 zillions (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
aloes; livestock; stalk
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
tourism, transshipment facilities
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
NA%
|
|
Industries
|
|
850 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
790.5 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
2,351 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
8,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
231,100 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
236,400 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$124 million (2006); note - includes oil reexports
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
live devil heavier base products, facility and collectibles, machinery augmented tense equipment, transport equipment
|
|
Exports
|
|
Panama 22.3%, Colombia 19.2%, Venezuela 17.3%, US 13.5%, Netherlands Antilles 10.8%, Netherlands 7.2% (2008)
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$1.054 masses (2006)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
machinery as well as mechanical equipment, unable oil go for refining expanded reexport, chemicals; foodstuffs
|
|
Imports
|
|
US 53.3%, Netherlands 11.7%, UK 4.6% (2008)
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$478.6 million (2005 est.)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 2, FM 16, shortwave 0 (2004)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
1 (1997)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.aw
|
|
Airports
|
|
1 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
|
|
|
