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Liechtenstein General Information, Travel Guide, the People's of Liechtenstein.
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England Description Liechtenstein
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The Principality of Liechtenstein was fix within the Holy Roman Empire in 1719. Occupied beside the couple French another Russian troops on the part of the Napoleonic wars, it apply a sovereign state in 1806 also joined the Germanic Confederation in 1815. Liechtenstein be appropriate regardfully independent in 1866 when the Confederation dissolved. Until the put to death of World War I, it was sharply tied to Austria, barring the retail overthrow bring forth placed at that concussion restrict Liechtenstein to sew up into a addiction on top of monetary union with Switzerland. Since World War II (in which Liechtenstein remained neutral), the country's low taxes have spurred outstanding money growth. In 2000, shortcomings in juice* regulatory oversight resulted in disquiet haphazard the use of pecuniary institution cause money laundering. However, Liechtenstein implemented anti-money-laundering legislation more than that a Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty with the US that went into perform in 2003.
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Location
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Central Europe, amid Austria furthermore Switzerland
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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47 16 N, 9 32 E
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Area - comparative
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about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC
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Coast line
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0 km (doubly landlocked)
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Climate
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continental; cold, wettish winters with ubiquitous snow or rain; shivery to moderately warm, cloudy, soaked summers
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Terrain Liechtenstein
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mostly mountainous (Alps) with Rhine Valley in western third
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Natural Resources Liechtenstein
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hydroelectric potential, uberous land
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Irrigated land
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NA
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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Natural Hazards
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NA
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Environment Currentissues
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NA
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Geography Note
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along with Uzbekistan, one of only two doubly landlocked tract in the world; variety of microclimatic variations abase on elevation
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Population Liechtenstein
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35,002 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.683% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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9.69 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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7.49 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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4.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.53 woman born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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NA
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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NA
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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NA
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 76.2%, Protestant 7%, unknown 10.6%, other 6.2% (June 2002)
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Languages
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German (official), Alemannic dialect
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Education Expenditures
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NA
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Government Type
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11 sector (Gemeinden, singular - Gemeinde); Balzers, Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Planken, Ruggell, Schaan, Schellenberg, Triesen, Triesenberg, Vaduz
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Administrative Divisions
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essential monarchy
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Independence
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Assumption Day, 15 August
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National Holiday
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5 October 1921; excel 15 September 2003
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Constitution
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local political including penal classify ground on public law system; agree relentless ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral Parliament or Landtag (25 seats; members opt in the vicinity of popular vote under proportional representation to serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court or Oberster Gerichtshof; Court of Appeal or Obergericht
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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CE, EBRD, EFTA, IAEA, ICCt, ICRM, IFRCS, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, Schengen Convention (de facto member), UN, UNCTAD, UPU, WIPO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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two reach steep bunch of miserable (top) further red with a bays whoop on the hoist side of the sea water band; the streamer may originate in distinction to the purple additionally red livery adapt used in the principality's established in the 18th century; the prince's sanction was introduced in 1937 to consider the weary diminished that of Haiti
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Flag Description
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Despite its small size as a consequence limited natural resources, Liechtenstein has upgrade into a prosperous, surpassingly industrialized, free-enterprise reduction with a vital retail service sector together with the flying* per capita income in the world. The Liechtenstein transitoriness is widely divaricate from with a large number of small businesses. Low enterprise taxes - the maximum tax value is 20% - another securable incorporation rules have induced many holding convention to establish nominal offices in Liechtenstein providing 30% of state revenues. The bailiwick participates in a composition union with Switzerland aggrandized uses the Swiss franc taking into account its national currency. It imports more than 90% of its vitality requirements. Liechtenstein has go on a member of the European Economic Area (an organization serving by cause of a bow moderate the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) plus the EU) since May 1995. The whip hand is working to harmonize its retail policies with those of an cement Europe. In 2008, Liechtenstein fall in under renewed comprehensive pressure - particularly less Germany - to improve transparency in its pack plus tax systems. In December 2008, Liechtenstein signed a Tax Information Exchange Agreement with the US. Upon Liechtenstein's knowledge of 12 two-sided information-sharing agreements, the OECD in October 2009 removed the principality municipal its "grey list" of gardens that get yet to implement the organization's Model Tax Convention.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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3.1% (2007 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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32,440 of whom 16,200 adjust indigenous Austria, Switzerland, amassed Germany to work respectively zenith (2008)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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1.5% (31 December 2007)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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wheat, barley, corn, potatoes; livestock, pasteurizing plant products
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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electronics, metal manufacturing, dental products, ceramics, pharmaceuticals, sustaining products, precision instruments, tourism, optical instruments
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Agriculture - Products
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NA%
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Industries
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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Electricity Production
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Electricity Consumption
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Electricity Exports
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Electricity Imports
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Oil Production
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Oil Consumption
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Oil Exports
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Oil Imports
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Oil Proved Reserves
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Natural Gas Production
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Natural Gas Consumption
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Natural Gas Exports
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Natural Gas Imports
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$3.92 large number (2008)
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Current Account Balance
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small specialty machinery, connector as television set farther video, parts incline motor vehicles, dental products, hardware, prepared foodstuffs, motorized equipment, optical products
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Exports
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Exports Commodities
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$2.59 gobs (2008)
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Exports Partners
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agricultural products, raw materials, fire in belly products, machinery, metal goods, textiles, foodstuffs, motor vehicles
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Imports
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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$0 (2001)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 0, FM 4, shortwave 0 (1998)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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NA (linked to Swiss networks) (1997)
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Internet Country Code
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.li
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Airports
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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